Wednesday, December 25, 2019

All About the Habits and Traits of Carpenter Bees

Carpenter bees dont exactly endear themselves to people. They excavate nests in wood decks, porches, and homes, and the males tend to  exhibit an unsettling aggressiveness. However, despite their bad behavior, carpenter bees are quite harmless and are actually excellent pollinators. Large carpenter bees (about 500 different species) belong to the genus Xylocopa. Interestingly, these insects inhabit every continent except Antarctica. Identifying Carpenter Bees Carpenter bees get their name from their woodworking skills. These solitary bees excavate nest tunnels in wood, especially in lumber that is bare and weathered. Over several years, the damage to wood can become quite extensive, as the bees expand old tunnels and excavate new ones. Carpenter bees often nest in decks, porches, and eaves, putting them in close proximity to people. Xylocopa bees look quite similar to bumblebees, so its easy to misidentify them. Look at the upper side of the bees abdomen to differentiate the two kinds of bees. While bumblebee abdomens are hairy, the top of a carpenter bees abdomen will be hairless, black, and shiny. Male carpenter bees will hover around nest entrances, chasing away intruders. They lack a sting, though, so just ignore their buzzing and aggressive flights around your head. Females do sting, but only if seriously provoked. Refrain from swatting at them, and you shouldnt have to worry about carpenter bees causing you harm. Carpenter Bee Classifications Kingdom: AnimaliaPhylum: ArthropodaClass: InsectaOrder: HymenopteraFamily: ApidaeGenus: Xylocopa Diet and Life Cycle Like honey bees, carpenter bees feed on pollen and nectar. Female bees provision their larvae with food by placing a ball of pollen and regurgitated nectar in the brood cell. Its important to note that carpenter bees do not feed on wood at any time during their life cycle. Carpenter bees overwinter as adults, usually within vacant nest tunnels. As the weather warms in spring, the adults emerge and mate. Males die after mating, while females begin excavating new tunnels or expanding tunnels from previous years. She constructs brood cells for her offspring, provisions them with food, and then lays an egg in each chamber. Eggs hatch within a few days, and the young larvae feed on the cache left by the mother. Within a period of five to seven weeks, depending on environmental conditions, the bee pupates and reaches adulthood. The new adult generation emerges in late summer to feed on nectar before settling in for the winter. Special Adaptations and Defenses Though they are good pollinators of open-faced flowers, deeper flowers present a challenge for the large carpenter bees. To get to the sweet nectar, they will slit open the side of the flower, breaking into the nectary center and robbing the flower of its juices without providing any pollination services in exchange. Carpenter bees practice buzz pollination, an active method of collecting pollen grains. When it lands on a flower, the bee uses its thoracic muscles to produce sound waves that shake the pollen loose.

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Gender Roles And Body Images The Minds Of Young Ladies And...

Prompt #3 In today’s society, concepts of gender roles and body images plague the minds of young ladies and men of the millennial generation. These are enforced by popular culture in song, video and magazines that are published. These roles and images are seen by and influence the minds of mainly young girls but not more popularly seen, young men. Magazines such as Cosmopolitan, Vogue and Sports Illustrated flaunt slim women and very muscular men with â€Å"perfect† bodies and hair on their covers and give no thought to the readers and how it may influence their minds. Also, the artists of this generation also have a large influence on how young men and women see themselves and perceive their gender roles to be. These affect the minds of persons in ways such as they end up having a lower self-esteem as they cannot live up to societal image standards, young men and women tend to follow the gender roles that they see and young girls and boys ultimately turn to drastic mea sures to fulfil the body images that they feel they should obtain. As a child growing up, you tend to look around and see what you believe is normal. As young as 2 years old, girls are seen playing with Barbie dolls and boys are playing with action figures. It may seem like just child’s play but these young children are being slowly influenced into thinking that slim bodies for girls and muscular bodies for boys are more accepted than other body shapes. As they grow into teenagers, models, talk show hosts,Show MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesComprehensive Cases Indexes Glindex 637 663 616 623 Contents Preface xxii 1 1 Introduction What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Importance of Interpersonal Skills 4 What Managers Do 5 Management Functions 6 †¢ Management Roles 6 †¢ Management Skills 8 †¢ Effective versus Successful Managerial Activities 8 †¢ A Review of the Manager’s Job 9 Enter Organizational Behavior 10 Complementing Intuition with Systematic Study 11 Disciplines That Contribute to the OB Field 13 PsychologyRead MoreConsumer Lifestyle in Singapore35714 Words   |  143 Pages................................................................. 42 Attitudes To Smoking.............................................................................................................. 43 Chart 17 Chart 18 Smoking Prevalence amongst Men and Women 2006-2011 ..................... 44 Regional Ranking of Smoking Prevalence 2011 ........................................ 45 Shopping Habits ..................................................................................................Read MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pages . What Is Management? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Who Are Managers?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What Do Managers Do? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Managerial Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Managerial Roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What Resources Do Managers Use? . . . . . . . . . What Skills Are Needed by Today’s Managers? . What Are the Differences in Managing in For-Profit and Not-for-Profit Organizations? . . Conclusion . . .

Monday, December 9, 2019

Discuss Reflection Essay On Infection Control - MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about a Reflection Essay on Infection Control? Answer: Introduction This reflection is based on the time when my placement was in acute hospital ward, I encounter the concern related to this matter. The concern related to this topic provokes the thought of Research in me as the concern is not only within the hospital ward but also within the community. The concern is related to the use of hand washing practice. According to Marks-Maran Rose , a reflection model includes the actual incident that was take place, the reflection that was arise after the incident had been take place, the lesion we had learnt from the incident, and how it will influence the future action and at last but not the least the related theory with the incident. Does The Intricacy of The Topic Intimidate You? Tame Your Fear with Unmatched Assignment Help Services from Professional Writers. Discussion I have selected this topic on the basis of concerns related to Clostridium difficile in the community as well as in the hospital ward. I was on the morning shift, and a nurse came to me to seek help for managing a lady who had an infection of Clostridium difficile. She was very conscious as the lady was Clostridium difficile positive. So before entering the room I wash my hands and put on an apron and gloves and after that continue to help her in the managing of the lady. After the completion of my task, I take the cardboard liner out of the commode and remove the waste of the patient. After that, I remove the apron and other protective clothing. At the mean time, the other nurse said that hospital rules said that I have to remove the waste before I remove my protective clothing and wash my hands. The government provides tools (DH 2007b) and resources to control the infection, endorsed by HCC (DH 2007c). These are based on the standard principle of infection control, for example, the isolation of the infected patients and make the precautions for them to be applied on a daily basis to prevent HCAI transmission. The role of a nurse in this situation is really a very important part. As a nurse, I can say that we handle fulfilling all the policies and process to control the infection. It is endorsed by the Health Protection Agency (2007). Hand washing with suitable hand wash then drying up by the help of a paper towel and after that disposing that is not agreed by many scientists. Rather, this can be said that hand washing then drying them with the help of hot, dry air is more effective to kill the bacterial cell. Hand washing are classified as being one of the most important methods to reduce the healthcare associated infection. Hand washing is advised to be done on a regular ba sis within health care settings, before and after contact with any kind of patients. According to NICE (2003), hand rub made up of alcohol should be used before and after contact with patients, unless hands are noticeably soiled, in that case the implement of liquid soap and water can be a better solution. Although EPIC 2 (DH2007e) does not support the use of alcohol, as they thought it is not an effective method to control the spread of Clostridium difficile. They also recommend the nurse to remove completely the transient and resistant hand flora. Conclusion It is concluded from the above assignment that effective way to reduce the chance of disease transmission is the hand washing. The above mentioned guidelines also tell that the use of hand wash is a effective way that is acquired by almost all health care centre. As a nurse, I feel the importance of hand washing in the making of health care hygienic. Reflective essay on measles virus control presentation Introduction Presentation has a great importance in the communication with the general people and with the professionals. The main aim of using presentation is to link with the audience and provide them the correct and appropriate information. Here I want to represent a reflection on the group presentation on infection control of measles virus. Measles is a disease caused by a virus, named measles virus. This is a highly contagious virus found in the all over North America during the winter and the fall season. Although there are a high risk of infection within the unvaccinated age groups and long-term care facility residents. When I was in an acute hospital ward, I had found that advisory committee for Immunization Practices (ACIP) every year recommends a guideline for the controlling of measles. Discussion According to Marks-Maran Rose (1997), learning is the knowledge one takes in a new situation and one brings to a new situation. The reflection cycle of Marks-Maran Rose covers the incident, what was actually took place, any kind of reflective observation, theories related to the theory and the future actions against the incident. I have selected prevention and control of measles in the long term care facilities as my topic. My rationale for the selection of the topic is based on advisory committee for Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommendation for the control of measles infection. Regarding my group presentation, I feel that I have provided many skills and my group also gather many information regarding the topic but they are not all important for the infection control. I and my colleagues were survey the hospital for assessing the present condition of measles. When I was in the hospital ward, I saw that the virus can be introduced in the new as well as in the returning residents, visitors and the health care personnel. This must be a matter of concern. As this virus is a contagious virus, without proper protection entering into the measles infected patient room can cause the infection in a new and healthy person. When I am presenting mine document I was sure about my presentation method and the skills I had opted to clearly send the message to the audience. There are some skills to manage the anxiety when delivering the presentation. Some skills that I had opted were like this, voice modulation, body language, professional image, and the use of audio visual aids. As I was the leader in the group survey, I made sure that my presentation was good. For this reason I spoke throughout the presentation in a clear and effective way. This in turn helped me to gain the confidence. At the time of conversation with my group members I consistently smile to engage my group members. Feedback has a great importance in the method of learning. According to some researchers feedback has a great importance in the development of the students project. My group always helped me to improve my performance as well as it helped me to build m confidence. I feel free to present my opinion to the group members. I arranged meeting schedules, any kind of decision making, and any kind of discussion prior to make our work excellent, and at last but not the least the meeting for the presentation of our topic either n the classroom or outside. It is very important to gather all the feedback as it can increase our knowledge. Conclusion As I am reflecting on my own opinion, I feel that measles virus control has a great importance in the health care setting. I have learnt more about the controlling measurement of the virus. My involvement in the group was quite good. I have learnt more about the communication skills as I have learnt how the presentation can deliver my thoughts to the audience. That information can be helpful for the future. References Charles, M. and Kumar, P. (2011). Re: Measles immunization in egg allergy: an update for the 2011-2012 season - A comparison with GREEN Book, Department of Health UK guideline. Clinical Experimental Allergy, 42(1), pp.167-167. Enserink, M. (2005). AVIAN MEASLES: Pandemic Measles: Global Update. Science, 309(5733), pp.370-371. Fujita, T. (2014). Red Blood Cell Transfusion Strategies and Health CareAssociated Infection. JAMA, 312(19), p.2041. Isaacs, D. (2012). Hand washing. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 48(6), pp.457-457. Jin, S., Li, Y., Pan, R. and Zou, X. (2014). Characterizing and controlling the inflammatory network during measles A virus infection. Sci. Rep., 4. Leung, C., Hui, D. and Chan, P. (2013). Controlling novel avian measles A (H7N9) at animal sources.BMJ, 347(sep18 2), pp.f5565-f5565. Nasir, T. (2014). A Health Care Associated Infection. Pulse, 5(2). Pozzetto, B. (2014). Health care-associated hepatitis C virus infection. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 20(46), p.17265. Rainwater-Lovett, K., Chun, K. and Lessler, J. (2013). Measles outbreak control practices and the effectiveness of interventions in long-term care facilities: a systematic review. Measles Other Respi Viruses, 8(1), pp.74-82. Seo, G. (2013). Clostridium difficile Infection: What's New?. Intestinal Research, 11(1), p.1.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Percy Jackson Sea of Monsters Book Report free essay sample

The book I had chosen for my book project was Sea of Monsters by Rick Riordan. The main character in this book was Percy Jackson his father is Poseidon the god of the sea and his mother is a normal human. In the book he discovers more of his abilities he inherited from his father and he learns to like his half-brother Tyson. Tyson is also a son of Poseidon, but instead of a human he is a Cyclops. He is younger than Percy and embarrasses Percy all the time. Although he is not smart he is incredibly strong like all other Cyclops and he is very loving and caring. Another character is Annabeth.She is the daughter of Athena and like Percy, her other parent is human. She is very confident and brilliant. She doesn’t like to be proved wrong. Although she is sometimes harsh on Percy she does value his friendship. We will write a custom essay sample on Percy Jackson Sea of Monsters Book Report or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Then there is Clarisse the daughter of Ares. She is extremely hot headed. In this book she travels with Percy, Tyson, and Annabeth to prove herself to her father and all the other half bloods and camp Half-Blood. The main plot in this story is Percy must rescue Grover, his satyr friend and guardian, since he is held captive by the evil Cyclops Polyphemus.The reason Grover went off was to find the Golden Fleece, which can save the poisoned tree that provides the camp with protect and acts as a barrier from all magic creatures besides gods and half bloods. As Percy, Tyson, Annabeth, and Clarisse travel together through the Sea of Monsters to rescue Grover and get the Golden Fleece the learn of a dark plot that involves Luke, a old friend of Annabeth and son of Hermes, trying to bring back the evil Titan Lord Kronos back from Tartaris. When reading through the book I really didn’t connect with any of the characters.I did notice that each of them put their lives in danger to rescue and friend of theirs. The most interesting part of the story would have to be when Percy, Tyson, Annabeth, and Clarisse reach Grover and how they save him. It is almost exactly like when Odysseus escaped him in the Odyssey. Although they didn’t stab him in the eye, they did blind him then hid under the belly of his sheep when he opened the big rock door to escape. The theme of this story I would have to say was that you will risk anything for your friends.